今天小编跟大家讲解下有关科技常识：Windows 8技巧：windows 8文件 文件夹管理[文件以及文件夹操作]，相信小伙伴们对这个话题应该也很关注吧，小编也收集到了有关科技常识：Windows 8技巧：windows 8文件 文件夹管理[文件以及文件夹操作]的相关资料，希望小伙伴会喜欢也能够帮助大家。
在本文中我们将学习win 8中的文件以及文件夹的各种操作。
在本文中文件操作主要是讲述：删除文件/移动文件/复制文件/重命名文件
文件夹操作分为：读取文件夹/创建文件夹/删除文件夹/重命名文件夹
首先贴出所有的Xaml代码文件部分：复制代码代码如下:<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"> <!--显示区--> <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="137,42,0,0"TextWrapping="Wrap"Text="文件名:"VerticalAlignment="Top"Height="23"Width="43"/> <TextBox HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="185,33,0,0"TextWrapping="Wrap"Text="test.txt"VerticalAlignment="Top"Width="121"Name="tbFileName"/> <TextBox HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="457,33,0,0"TextWrapping="Wrap"Text="默认需要添加的文件内容"VerticalAlignment="Top"Width="431"Name="tbContent"/> <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="396,42,0,0"TextWrapping="Wrap"Text="文件内容："VerticalAlignment="Top"Height="23"Width="61"/> <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="127,163,0,0"TextWrapping="Wrap"Text="提示："VerticalAlignment="Top"Height="23"Width="761"Name="tb_show"/> <!--删除文件 移动文件 复制文件 重命名文件--> <Button Content="创建并写入文件"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="127,99,0,0"Name="btnCreateFile"VerticalAlignment="Top"Click="btnCreateFile_Click"/> <Button Content="读取string文件"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="757,99,0,0"x:Name="btnReadFile"VerticalAlignment="Top"Click="btnReadFile_Click"/> <Button Content="删除文件"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="127,223,0,0"x:Name="btnDeleteFile"VerticalAlignment="Top"Click="btnDeleteFile_Click"/> <Button Content="移动文件"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="320,223,0,0"x:Name="btnMoveFile"VerticalAlignment="Top"Click="btnMoveFile_Click"/> <Button Content="复制文件"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="560,223,0,0"x:Name="btnCopyFile"VerticalAlignment="Top"Click="btnCopyFile_Click"/> <Button Content="重命名文件"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="780,223,0,0"x:Name="btnReNameFile"VerticalAlignment="Top"Click="btnReNameFile_Click"/> <!--读取文件夹 创建文件夹 删除文件夹 重命名文件夹--> <Button Content="读取文件夹"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="127,296,0,0"VerticalAlignment="Top"Name="readFolder"Click="readFolder_Click"/> <Button Content="创建文件夹"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="305,296,0,0"VerticalAlignment="Top"x:Name="btnCreateFolder"Click="btnCreateFolder_Click"/> <Button Content="删除文件夹"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="545,296,0,0"VerticalAlignment="Top"x:Name="btnDeleteFolder"Click="btnDeleteFolder_Click"/> <Button Content="重命名文件夹"HorizontalAlignment="Left"Margin="766,296,0,0"VerticalAlignment="Top"x:Name="btnReNameFolder"Click="btnReNameFolder_Click"/> </Grid> 其次我们来看删除文件/移动文件/复制文件/重命名文件的Cs代码：复制代码代码如下:private async void btnDeleteFile_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { StorageFile sf = await storageFolder.GetFileAsync(this.tbFileName.Text.Trim()); await sf.DeleteAsync(); tb_show.Text ="提示:"+ this.tbFileName.Text.Trim() +"文件删除成功!"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件，请先创建文件"; } }</p><p> private async void btnMoveFile_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { //将文件从文档移动到音乐库 StorageFile sf = await storageFolder.GetFileAsync(this.tbFileName.Text.Trim()); StorageFolder newfolder = KnownFolders.MusicLibrary; await sf.MoveAsync(newfolder,"moveFile.txt", NameCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting); tb_show.Text ="提示:“库\\文档\\"+ this.tbFileName.Text.Trim() +"”文件移动到“库\\音乐\\moveFile.txt”"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件，请先创建文件"; } }</p><p> private async void btnCopyFile_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { StorageFile sf = await storageFolder.GetFileAsync(this.tbFileName.Text.Trim()); StorageFile storageFileCopy = await sf.CopyAsync(KnownFolders.DocumentsLibrary,"copyFile.txt", NameCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting); tb_show.Text ="提示:“库\\文档\\"+ this.tbFileName.Text.Trim() +"”文件拷贝一份到“库\\文档\\copyFile.txt”"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件，请先创建文件"; } }</p><p> private async void btnReNameFile_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { StorageFile sf = await storageFolder.GetFileAsync(this.tbFileName.Text.Trim()); await sf.RenameAsync("renameFile.txt", NameCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting); tb_show.Text ="提示:“库\\文档\\"+ this.tbFileName.Text.Trim() +"”文件重命名为“库\\文档\\renameFile.txt”"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件，请先创建文件"; } } 最后我们来看文件夹操作读取文件夹/创建文件夹/删除文件夹/重命名文件夹的Cs代码如下：复制代码代码如下:private async void readFolder_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { StorageFolder picfolder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary; IReadOnlyList<StorageFile> list = await picfolder.GetFilesAsync(); string picinfo ="图片库文件夹下文件名是："; foreach (StorageFile item in list) { picinfo += item.Name +"+"; } tb_show.Text = picinfo; }</p><p> private async void btnCreateFolder_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { StorageFolder picfolder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary; await picfolder.CreateFolderAsync("NewMusic", CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting); tb_show.Text ="提示:“库\\图片\\”文件夹下新建“库\\图片\\NewMusic”文件夹"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件夹，请先创建文件夹"; } }</p><p> private async void btnDeleteFolder_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { StorageFolder picfolder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary; var newFolder = await picfolder.GetFolderAsync("NewMusic"); await newFolder.DeleteAsync(); tb_show.Text ="提示:“库\\图片\\”文件夹下删除“库\\图片\\NewMusic”文件夹"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件夹，请先创建文件夹"; } }</p><p> private async void btnReNameFolder_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { try { StorageFolder picfolder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary; var newFolder = await picfolder.GetFolderAsync("NewMusic"); await newFolder.RenameAsync("New Picture"); tb_show.Text ="提示:“库\\图片\\”文件夹下重命名“库\\图片\\NewMusic”文件夹"; } catch (Exception ex) { tb_show.Text ="提示:未找到该文件夹，请先创建文件夹"; } } 最后如需源码请点击 Win8File2_jb51net.rar 下载
来源：爱蒂网