今天小编跟大家讲解下有关科技常识：CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及运行详解，相信小伙伴们对这个话题应该也很关注吧，小编也收集到了有关科技常识：CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及运行详解的相关资料，希望小伙伴会喜欢也能够帮助大家。
网上找了一些资料部署，出现不一样的问题，现在总结一下自己的部署流程。
1、资源准备
Dockerfile文件
#"ported"by Adam Miller <maxamillion@fedoraproject.org> from # https://github.com/fedora-cloud/Fedora-Dockerfiles # # Originally written for Fedora-Dockerfiles by # scollier <scollier@redhat.com> FROM centos:centos7 MAINTAINER The CentOS Project <cloud-ops@centos.org> RUN yum -y update; yum clean all RUN yum -y install epel-release tar ; yum clean all RUN yum -y install nginx ; yum clean all ADD nginx.conf /opt/deploy/nginx/nginx.conf RUN echo"daemon off;">> /opt/deploy/nginx/nginx.conf #RUN curl https://git.centos.org/sources/httpd/c7/acf5cccf4afaecf3afeb18c50ae59fd5c6504910 \ # | tar -xz -C /usr/local/nginx/html \ # --strip-components=1 #RUN sed -i -e 's/Apache/nginx/g' -e '/apache_pb.gif/d' \ # /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html EXPOSE 80 #CMD ["/usr/local/nginx/sbin"]注意：路径需要在系统上面存在以及对应
nginx.conf文件
# For more information on configuration, see: # * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/ # * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/ user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /usr/logs/nginx/error.log; #error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice; #error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local]"$request"' '$status $body_bytes_sent"$http_referer"' '"$http_user_agent""$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /usr/logs/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include # for more information. #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; index index.html index.htm; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; root /usr/share/nginx/html; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main; location / { autoindex on; } # redirect server error pages to the static page /40x.html # error_page 404 /404.html; location = /40x.html { } # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # root html; # location / { # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443; # server_name localhost; # root html; # ssl on; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # } #} }注意：路径需要在系统上面存在以及对应
2、执行构建镜像命令
复制代码 代码如下:[root@localhost nginx]# sudo docker build --rm --tag os7/nginx:centos7 .
执行结果截图：
3、查看镜像是否安装构建成功 Docker images
4、创建容器 docker run -i -t -d -p 192.168.32.129:81:80 os7/nginx /bin/bash
注意：192.168.32.129这个IP的话，则需要在/etc/hosts中添加
192.168.32.129 localhost
5、查看容器是否创建成功并启动 docker ps
6、测试是否成功访问 curl http://192.168.32.129:81
会出现这个拒绝连接，那怎么办呢？有办法解决的，我们先进入该容器里面
7、进入容器 docker exec -i -t small_hodgkin /bin/sh
8、接着在容器里面执行（直接输入即可）
nginx
9、在容器外面执行 curl http://192.168.32.129:81
成功了。
10、再到虚拟机外面通过浏览器访问
到此为止就成功了。
参考资料：https://github.com/CentOS/CentOS-Dockerfiles
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持爱蒂网。
来源：爱蒂网